It would not be fair to
have a discussion about investing in San Diego single
family homes without covering the negatives also. Every
investment has some drawbacks, no investment is
“perfect”.
1. MANAGEMENT-
All real estate requires management, either by you or a
professional management company. There are more
headaches involved with real estate than with simply
putting your money in a money market account or mutual
funds. San Diego single family homes are more difficult
in some respects because they are spread out.
This makes it harder
for showings and repairs versus an apartment where all
the units are in one location. There is also more
paperwork, because each house has its own mortgage,
property taxes, insurance, etc. Management takes some
time, but if you develop a system and stay on top of it,
it is not all that hard.
2. VACANCY -
All San Diego real estate can suffer from vacancy from
time to time. With a single family home, if it’s
vacant, the whole thing is vacant. With a 10 unit
apartment, if you have a vacancy you still have the
other 9 units producing rental income. By purchasing the
right properties in the right areas and charging fair
rents, you can minimize the vacancy rate so it isn’t a
big problem.
3. REPAIRS -
Any real estate is going to require repairs
occasionally. Single family homes each have their own
furnaces, air conditioners, roofs, etc., unlike an
apartment building. Houses may therefore have more
repairs, although they will generally be less expensive
repairs than for a larger building.
Apartments also require
things like landscaping maintenance, things that a
tenant often does in a single family home. In addition,
tenants in San Diego houses often perform a lot of minor
repairs themselves.
4.
Getting the Property to Cash Flow -
The rental market in San Diego has not kept up with the increase
in property values. The medium price home (condo and detached home) in San
Diego County as of this writing (11-6-05) is about $500,000.
With an 80% loan ($400,000), 6% interest
30 year fixed rate the monthly mortgage payment would be $2,398.20. Add
$520.83 for prorated real estate taxes and insurance (estimated at 1.25%
of purchase price) and another $200 for Home Owners Association Dues and
the total monthly payment comes to $3,119.03.
Fair market rent for a $500,000 home is
less than $2,500 per month.
Of course you could always get an
interest only negative amortization loan and perhaps get the property to
cash flow but that would be risky since property value appreciation
predictions are that 2006 through 2010 will be flat or may even decline.
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